GRAMMAR QUIZ
Tell whether the following sentences are compound or complex. Answers
and explanations follow the quiz.
1. After I peeled the potatoes,Marcus cut them into small pieces for the
stew.
2. I ordered the cheesecake, and Toya ordered the ice cream sundae.
3. Erika designed the house, and Paul furnished it.
4. Every time I hear that song, I think of my birthday party.
5. I wanted to go swimming, but Alec preferred to play tennis.
Answers
1. complex—the sentence contains a dependent clause (After I peeled the
potatoes) and an independent clause (Marcus cut them into small
pieces for the stew).
2. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses
(I ordered the cheesecake. Toya ordered the ice cream sundae.).
3. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses (Erika
designed the house. Paul furnished it.).
4. complex—the sentence contains a dependent clause (Every time I
hear that song) and an independent clause (I think of my birthday
party).
5. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses
(I wanted to go swimming. Alec preferred to play tennis.).
and explanations follow the quiz.
1. After I peeled the potatoes,Marcus cut them into small pieces for the
stew.
2. I ordered the cheesecake, and Toya ordered the ice cream sundae.
3. Erika designed the house, and Paul furnished it.
4. Every time I hear that song, I think of my birthday party.
5. I wanted to go swimming, but Alec preferred to play tennis.
Answers
1. complex—the sentence contains a dependent clause (After I peeled the
potatoes) and an independent clause (Marcus cut them into small
pieces for the stew).
2. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses
(I ordered the cheesecake. Toya ordered the ice cream sundae.).
3. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses (Erika
designed the house. Paul furnished it.).
4. complex—the sentence contains a dependent clause (Every time I
hear that song) and an independent clause (I think of my birthday
party).
5. compound—the sentence contains two independent clauses
(I wanted to go swimming. Alec preferred to play tennis.).
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